Head-to-head Bitcoin ETF comparison - expense ratios, AUM, performance, and more
ARKB has the lower expense ratio at 0.21% versus 1.50%. Grayscale's GBTC is roughly 4x larger by assets ($8.4B vs $2.1B). ARK 21Shares's ARKB uses Coinbase Custody (primary, with BitGo added) for Bitcoin custody, while GBTC uses Coinbase Custody.
| Metric | GBTC | ARKB |
|---|---|---|
| Expense Ratio | 1.50% | 0.21% Winner |
| AUM | $8.4B Winner | $2.1B |
| Price | $50.30 | $21.54 |
| YTD Return | -28.29% | -27.69% Winner |
| 1-Year Return | -45.59% | -44.91% Winner |
| Avg Daily Volume | 2.7M Tie | 3.6M Tie |
| Custodian | Coinbase Custody | Coinbase Custody (primary, with BitGo added) |
| Issuer | Grayscale | ARK 21Shares |
| Inception Date | Sep 25, 2013 | Jan 11, 2024 |
| Exchange Listed | NYSE Arca | Cboe BZX Exchange |
| SEC Registered | Yes | Yes |
GBTC holds its Bitcoin with Coinbase Custody, while ARKB uses Coinbase Custody (primary, with BitGo added). Custodian choice affects your exposure to counterparty risk and the operational security model protecting the fund's Bitcoin.
ARKB costs 1.29 percentage points less per year. On a $100,000 position held for 10 years, that compounds to meaningful savings. Over long holding periods, expense ratio differences are a primary driver of net returns.
GBTC is best for:Investors seeking established Bitcoin exposure with institutional-grade custodial security
U.S. investors seeking low-cost direct Bitcoin exposure through a dual-custodied spot ETF
GBTC and ARKB differ primarily on cost, with ARKB offering a dramatically lower expense ratio compared to GBTC's legacy fee structure. GBTC's staying power comes from its decade-long history as the primary institutional Bitcoin vehicle and a large existing holder base reluctant to sell because of embedded gains. ARKB is a modern ETF with competitive pricing from day one. New investors have no compelling reason to choose GBTC over ARKB on fee grounds. Only existing GBTC holders with significant unrealized gains face a genuine dilemma.
Market data (price, AUM, volume, returns) is updated up to 3 times daily from live market sources. Expense ratios and fund details are sourced from fund prospectuses and issuer disclosures.
Data as of Aug 8, 2026.
This comparison is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Bitcoin ETFs are subject to market risk including the potential loss of principal. Past performance does not guarantee future results.